Energy and Momentum of a Photon
 

Energy and Momentum of a Photon problem 31


  • Explain what is meant by a photon.


  • An X-ray photon of energy is incident on an isolated stationary electron, as illustrated in the figure below.




    The photon is deflected elastically by the electron through angle . The deflected photon has a wavelength of .


    • On the figure above, draw an arrow to indicate a possible initial direction of motion of the electron after the photon has been deflected.


    • Calculate


      • the energy of the deflected photon,


      • the speed of the electron after the photon has been deflected.


  • Explain why the magnitude of the final momentum of the electron is not equal to the change in magnitude of the momentum of the photon.


 

main author and content editor: Ebenezer Famadewa