The First Law of Thermodynamics
 

The First Law of Thermodynamics problem 24


A constant mass of an ideal gas has a volume of at a temperature of . When the gas is heated, of thermal energy causes it to expand to a volume of at . This is illustrated in the figure below.




  • Show that the initial and final pressures of the gas are equal.


  • The pressure of the gas is . For this heating of the gas,


    • calculate the work done by the gas,


    • use the first law of thermodynamics and your answer in (i) to determine the change in internal energy of the gas.


 

main author and content editor: Ebenezer Famadewa