
Some water becomes contaminated with radioactive iodine-131 (
). The activity of the iodine-131 in
of this water is
. The half-life of iodine-131 is 8.1 days.
Define radioactive half-life.
Calculate the number of iodine-131 atoms in
of this water.
An amount of
of water has a mass of
. Calculate the ratio

An acceptable limit for the activity of iodine-131 in water has been set as
. Calculate the time, in days, for the activity of the contaminated water to be reduced to this acceptable level.